Drinker's Court

Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania Listed Ref. 71000723 Building
Drinker's Court, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania
Photo: Jack Boucher, HABS Photographer, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Drinker's Court at 236-238 Delancey Street in Philadelphia is a small group of brick buildings from the eighteenth century. Each street-facing main building is two and a half stories tall with a half gambrel roof, box cornice and sash windows, and behind each stand a row of three one-room-per-story houses known as bandbox houses, arranged around a narrow courtyard. John Drinker, a bricklayer, built the group in 1765-1766, and he also built the houses at 241-243 Pine Street directly behind. The complex is important because it is regarded as the only surviving eighteenth-century bandbox court houses in the Washington Square East area, which makes it a rare example of this building type. The main buildings were restored and converted into single dwellings in 1966 and 1968, and some original openings were altered during that work, including the removal of one doorway and the cutting of openings for air-conditioning equipment. The surviving brick walls, roof forms and courtyard layout keep the early character of the area visible to visitors today.

Significance in brief: The nomination states that the buildings are the only remaining eighteenth-century bandbox court houses in the Washington Square East area. They were built in 1765-1766 by John Drinker, bricklayer, and are placed under the architecture area of significance.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 71000723, listed May 27, 1971. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address236-238 Delancey St., Philadelphia
CountyPhiladelphia
ListedMay 27, 1971
Reference number71000723
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1765-1766
Architect / builderJohn Drinker (bricklayer/builder)
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceNational
Status (as stated in the nomination)Both main buildings were restored and converted into single dwellings, 236 Delancey in 1966 and 238 Delancey in 1968.
Acreage0.9
Within districtSociety Hill Historic District
Coordinates39.94355, -75.14652 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.