Mahoning National Bank Building

Why it's listed
Rising thirteen stories at the southwest corner of Central Square in Youngstown, this steel-frame office building was designed by Albert Kahn and completed in 1910. It was originally five bays wide, and fourteen years later it was doubled in width to its present ten bays. Terra cotta piers give the facade a strong vertical emphasis, and each rank of piers is topped by a Florentine Romanesque arch. It has been described as the finest terra cotta clad Commercial style building in the city. As one of the early office buildings on the square, it housed real estate, land and mortgage offices, along with coal, oil and gas companies, and its primary tenant was Mahoning National Bank. Its architecture and its link to a major American architect form the basis of its significance. The building is visually and physically tied to the Central Tower on the west side of the square, and it remains in office use in excellent condition.
Significance in brief: The building is described as the finest terra cotta clad Commercial style building in the city and a distinguished design by major American architect Albert Kahn. It was one of the early office buildings on Central Square and housed real estate, land, mortgage, coal, oil and gas offices alongside Mahoning National Bank.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 80003149, listed February 8, 1980. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | 23 Federal Plaza West, Youngstown |
|---|---|
| County | Mahoning County |
| Listed | February 8, 1980 |
| Reference number | 80003149 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Architect / builder | Albert Kahn |
| Architectural style | Commercial classic |
| Areas of significance | Commerce, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Interior and exterior condition listed as excellent; still in use as an office building. |
| Acreage | 0.9 |
| Coordinates | 41.09938, -80.65018 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
For an income-producing building, listing (individually or as a contributing building in a district) is the gateway to the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit on qualified rehabilitation costs, often stackable with state credits. Work claiming the credit must follow the Secretary of the Interior's Standards and be approved in advance.
Listing does not restrict a private owner acting without federal money or permits; where federal funding or licensing is involved, Section 106 review applies.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 80003149.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikidata Q124416716
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.