Hamilton Hall

Salem, Essex County, Massachusetts Listed Ref. 70000543 National Historic Landmark Building
Hamilton Hall, Salem, Massachusetts
Photo: Fletcher6, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Hamilton Hall is a three-story brick assembly building at Cambridge and Chestnut Streets in Salem, Massachusetts. Designed by Samuel McIntire and built in 1806-07, it was named for Alexander Hamilton. Its construction followed a split between Federalists and Republicans that divided the Salem Assemblies in 1805. The walls are laid in Flemish bond, and the gable end facing Cambridge Street is treated as a pediment with a large semicircular window. A one-story portico with four wooden columns shelters the main entrance. Tall Palladian windows light the sides, and the north side preserves the McIntire eagle. Inside, a two-story ballroom keeps its original spring dance floor. The front first-floor rooms were finished in 1824, and a new front door was probably added in 1845. The property is regarded as an architecturally distinguished Federal-Adamesque public building. It remains in good condition, little altered, and still hosts the Salem Assemblies, as it has for more than 160 years.

Significance in brief: The nomination presents it as an architecturally distinguished example of a public building in the Federal-Adamesque or Early Republican style. It has been little altered and still serves its original function as home of the Salem Assemblies, which it has housed for more than 160 years.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 70000543, listed December 30, 1970. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address9 Cambridge St., Salem
CountyEssex County
ListedDecember 30, 1970
Reference number70000543
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1805-1824
Architect / builderSamuel McIntire
Architectural styleFederal-Adamesque or Early Republican
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceNational
National Historic LandmarkYes, designated December 30, 1970
Status (as stated in the nomination)In good condition, little altered, still used for its original purpose, and open to visitors.
Acreage0.3
Within districtChestnut Street District
Coordinates42.51964, -70.89925 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.