Moore's Auto Body and Paint Shop

Richmond (Independent City), Richmond (city and county), Virginia Listed Ref. 93001123 Building

Also known as: Standard Gas and Oil Supply Station; 127-834; See Also: Broad

Moore's Auto Body and Paint Shop, Richmond (Independent City), Virginia
Photo: Crazyale, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Located at the corner of West Broad and Monroe streets in downtown Richmond, this one-story brick building began as a stable built around 1875 for a local doctor. By 1924 the stable had become a small auto garage. In 1926 a new owner hired the Richmond architectural firm Lee, Smith, and VanderVoort to expand it with offices and a second garage. The result was a Spanish Colonial Revival design with a curved, stuccoed north facade, a blind arcade of wooden arches, decorative pilasters, lantern-style light fixtures and a terra cotta tile false roof. The building first served as a Standard Gas and Oil Supply station until 1936, then housed various auto repair businesses, and has operated as an auto body and paint shop since 1971. Its listing rests on its well-preserved 1920s exterior and on its history showing the change from horse transportation to the automobile, with continuous automotive use since 1926.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the building is significant for its architecture, as an intact example of 1920s Spanish Colonial Revival design, and for its link to transportation history. It shows the shift from horse-drawn vehicles to automobiles, moving from stable to auto garage to gas station and repair shop. It has had automotive uses continuously since 1926.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 93001123, listed October 14, 1993. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address401 W Broad St., Richmond (Independent City)
CountyRichmond (city and county)
ListedOctober 14, 1993
Reference number93001123
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1875-1926
Architect / builderLee, Smith, and VanderVoort
Architectural styleMission/Spanish Colonial Revival
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Transportation
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Exterior described as in good condition and retaining integrity from 1926; still used as an auto body and paint shop. Interior renovated in 1976.
Acreage0.9
Within districtJames River and Kanawha Canal Historic District
Coordinates37.54766, -77.44585 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

For an income-producing building, listing (individually or as a contributing building in a district) is the gateway to the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit on qualified rehabilitation costs, often stackable with state credits. Work claiming the credit must follow the Secretary of the Interior's Standards and be approved in advance.

Listing does not restrict a private owner acting without federal money or permits; where federal funding or licensing is involved, Section 106 review applies.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.