Monroe Street School

Salisbury, Rowan County, North Carolina Listed Ref. 04000463 Building Vacant per nomination

Also known as: J.C. Price High School; Livingstone College; S.E. Duncan Education Building

Monroe Street School, Salisbury, North Carolina
Photo: Ncpappy, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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The pin is the National Park Service's center point for the property.

Why it's listed

Built in 1923 on Monroe Street in Salisbury, this three-story red brick school was designed as a public high school for African American students and stood across from the campus of Livingstone College. It was the city's first purpose-built public school for Black students of its size, replacing a crowded frame graded school in Dixonville. Originally named J. C. Price High School after Livingstone's first president, Joseph Charles Price, it was renamed Monroe Street School in 1931 when a larger high school opened. The building served the city's Black students until full integration in 1971. A fire in 1941 damaged the roof and exterior, and the building was repaired with fire-safety improvements, including stair towers and a new west wing. Livingstone College acquired it in 1985 and used it for teacher education until 2003. The building is now vacant and in the process of rehabilitation.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the building is significant under Criterion A for education and ethnic heritage. It was built as a public high school for African American students and became the city's central school for Black students, replacing a much smaller, overcrowded graded school. It reflects North Carolina's school consolidation-era building programs of the 1920s.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 04000463, listed May 19, 2004. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address1100 West Monroe St., Salisbury
CountyRowan County
ListedMay 19, 2004
Reference number04000463
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1923-1954
Architectural styleClassical Revival
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
Areas of significanceEducation, Black
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Vacant, undergoing rehabilitation for the Livingstone College teacher training program, now called the Samuel E. Duncan Education Center
Acreage1.3
Coordinates35.67318, -80.48487 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.

Noted as vacant in the nomination. Nomination documents can be decades old; current status may differ. If you are considering buying an empty listed property, read the due-diligence checklist.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.