Richmond Court

Brookline, Norfolk County, Massachusetts Listed Ref. 85001575 District
Richmond Court, Brookline, Massachusetts
Photo: Thomas Kelley from Boston, MA, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Richmond Court is a four-story red brick apartment complex on Beacon Street in Brookline, built in 1896-1898 to designs by Boston architect Ralph Adams Cram. Five attached sections, each with its own entry, surround a U-shaped courtyard laid out as a small formal park with a fountain topped by a bronze nymph by sculptor Lee Lawrie. Sandstone quoins, belt courses and carved entries decorate the brick walls. The courtyard gave each apartment more windows, better light and air, and a quiet view away from the street. Local sources credit it as the first Boston-area apartment house in the Jacobethan style and the first arranged around a courtyard, and it became a model for later upscale apartment buildings. Cram himself lived there from 1903. It was built by a trust whose trustees included financier Noah W. Jordan, and early residents included architects, lawyers and publishers. The building has since been rehabilitated and remains in rental use.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues that it was the first apartment house in the Boston area designed in the Jacobethan (English manor) style and arranged around a central courtyard. It served as a prototype for many later higher-class apartment houses. It was also an early apartment building on Beacon Street after the street's 1886 transformation into a boulevard, and it has associations with Cram and the sculptor Lee Lawrie.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 85001575, listed July 18, 1985. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address1209-1217 Beacon St., Brookline
CountyNorfolk County
ListedJuly 18, 1985
Reference number85001575
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significance1896-98
Architect / builderRalph Adams Cram
Architectural styleJacobethan (English manor style)
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • B — associated with the lives of significant people
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceCommunity Planning and Development, Landscape Architecture, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Occupied as rental residences; described as in excellent condition and recently given a certified rehabilitation.
Acreage0.7
Within districtBeacon Street Historic District
Coordinates42.34323, -71.11591 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.