Jefferson Park

Chicago, Cook County, Illinois Listed Ref. 06000679 District

Also known as: Thomas Jefferson Memorial Park; Jefferson Park #2; Park #94

Jefferson Park, Chicago, Illinois
Photo: Orestek, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Thomas Jefferson Memorial Park is a 7.16-acre public park on Chicago's Northwest Side, first opened in 1921 by the Jefferson Park District, one of 22 small park commissions merged into the Chicago Park District in 1934. Its first field house was the Esdohr House, a brick Italianate home from the mid-1880s that was moved onto the site and is thought to be the oldest surviving house in the neighborhood. In 1930 the district enlarged the grounds and hired architect Clarence Hatzfeld, who designed a two-story Georgian Revival field house, a brick Tool House, and the landscape plan with paths, a circular planter and a semicircular drive. The field house holds a gymnasium, assembly hall and clubrooms. The park was recognized for its role in neighborhood recreation and social life, for Hatzfeld's architecture, and for the integrity of its historic layout. A World War I memorial plaque is also part of the property. Later additions include a pool, a spray pool and fencing, which are non-contributing.

Significance in brief: The park is significant for its role in recreation and social history as a neighborhood park created by one of Chicago's small independent park commissions. It is also significant for architecture, chiefly the 1930 Georgian Revival field house and Tool House designed by Clarence Hatzfeld. It includes the mid-1880s Esdohr House, believed to be the oldest surviving house in the neighborhood.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 06000679, listed August 8, 2006. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address4822 N. Long Ave., Chicago
CountyCook County
ListedAugust 8, 2006
Reference number06000679
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significance1921 to 1956
Architect / builderHatzfeld, Clarence, architect
Architectural styleGeorgian Revival
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceEntertainment/Recreation, Social History, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Still used as a park with recreation facilities, a field house and a swimming pool; the Esdohr House was moved within the park in 1921.
Acreage7.2
Coordinates41.97039, -87.76391 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.