MacFarland House

Stanford, Santa Clara County, California Listed Ref. 06000659 Building

Also known as: 159498:43-0074

MacFarland House, Stanford, California
Photo: Sanfranman59, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built between 1910 and 1914 on a one-acre site in Stanford's San Juan Hill faculty housing tract, this two-story residence was designed by Palo Alto architect A. B. Clark. Its picturesque look comes from a rolled, faux-thatch shingle roof, heavily textured stucco walls, paired casement windows and exposed rafter tails, combining Tudor Revival massing with Craftsman and Neo-colonial details. A detached garage and later additions from 1924 and 1981 are counted as contributing, while a 1960s pool, spa and pool house are not. The house is tied to Dr. Frank Mace MacFarland, a Stanford professor from 1909 until 1934 and a leading figure in California marine biology. He set up a first-floor laboratory with original shelving, counters and a sink, where he studied sea slugs and his wife Olive painted the species. His monograph on Pacific Coast opisthobranchs, completed after his death in 1951, remains a standard reference. The property is significant at the state level for this association.

Significance in brief: The house is significant at the state level under Criterion B for its association with Dr. Frank Mace MacFarland, a major contributor to the early development of marine biology in California. He was a Stanford professor who studied opisthobranch mollusks and carried out much of that work in a laboratory built into the house. His monograph remains a foundation for the taxonomy of Pacific Coast opisthobranchs.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 06000659, listed July 21, 2006. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address775 Santa Ynez St., Stanford
CountySanta Clara County
ListedJuly 21, 2006
Reference number06000659
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1914-1951
Architect / builderClark, Arthur Bridgman
Architectural styleLate 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements: Craftsman and Other: Neo-classical (described as Tudor Revival with Neo-colonial and Craftsman details)
Criteria
  • B — associated with the lives of significant people
Areas of significanceScience
Level of significanceState
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described as relatively unaltered and in excellent condition, in use as a single dwelling, with additions from 1924, the 1960s and 1981.
Acreage1
Coordinates37.41682, -122.16980 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.