Hanna-Honeycomb House

Palo Alto, Santa Clara County, California Listed Ref. 78000780 National Historic Landmark Building

Also known as: Paul R. Hanna House

Hanna-Honeycomb House, Palo Alto, California
Photo: Fizbin, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Set into the brow of a gently sloping hillside on the Stanford University campus, this one-story redwood, brick and glass house was designed by Frank Lloyd Wright for Paul and Jean Hanna in 1935-1936. Construction began in 1937 and continued in four phases over 25 years, adding a hobby shop, guest house, library, master suite, garden house and pools. Its plan rests on a hexagonal grid with a 120-degree angle, which the nomination describes as the first use of that pattern in a building. Wright conceived the whole project at the outset and designed it so non-bearing walls could be unscrewed and rooms reshaped as the family changed. The AIA plaqued it in 1966 as one of seventeen Wright buildings to be retained, and architects and other visitors have studied it since 1937. The Hannas gave it to Stanford in 1974, and the university planned to use it for a visiting professorship.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the house is the first building designed on a hexagonal geometric pattern, using a 120-degree angle throughout, a pattern since used in hundreds of buildings. Wright also planned it to grow and change with the family. It has been praised by critics, plaqued by the AIA as one of seventeen Wright buildings to be retained, and studied by visitors since 1937.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 78000780, listed November 7, 1978. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address737 Frenchman's Rd., Palo Alto
CountySanta Clara County
ListedNovember 7, 1978
Reference number78000780
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1900-
Architect / builderFrank Lloyd Wright
Areas of significanceLandscape Architecture, Education, Architecture
Level of significanceNational
National Historic LandmarkYes, designated June 29, 1989
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described in 1977 as in excellent condition and unaltered on its original site; occupied as a private residence, owned by Stanford University after a 1974 gift. The original copper roof was replaced with Heydite.
Acreage1.4
Coordinates37.41592, -122.16376 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.