West Radford Commercial Historic District

Radford (Independent City), Radford, Virginia Listed Ref. 04001541 District

Also known as: 126-5005

West Radford Commercial Historic District, Radford (Independent City), Virginia
Photo: Skye Marthaler, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Three blocks of West Main Street, formerly First Street, in Radford's West Ward make up this commercial district beside the former Norfolk & Western Railroad line. It holds 19 contributing buildings spanning about 1890 to 1955, including Victorian storefronts, a 1925 concrete block apartment and commercial building, an early automobile garage, a funeral home, and a 1939 telephone building in stripped classical style. The oldest landmarks are the Radford Trust Co. Building, designed by Philadelphia architect Robert Gray Kennedy and later used as the West End Hotel, and the 1890 Ashmead Building with its pedimented central bay. The street grew during the 1890s boom, when northern investors and the railroad promoted the West Ward. After the Panic of 1893 the ward never regained that momentum, and the East Ward became the main commercial center. The district was listed for its role in local commerce and for its range of commercial architecture from the 1890s through the mid-twentieth century.

Significance in brief: The district is argued to be significant for commerce and architecture. It preserves a rail-oriented commercial street that developed during Radford's 1890s boom and later decades. It includes Victorian Romanesque buildings such as the Radford Trust Co. Building and the Ashmead Building, along with early 20th-century commercial, automobile-related and mid-century buildings.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 04001541, listed January 19, 2005. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address100,200 and 300 blks of W. Main St., Radford (Independent City)
CountyRadford
ListedJanuary 19, 2005
Reference number04001541
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significance1890-1955
Architect / builderKennedy, Robert Gray (1850-1913)
Architectural styleLate Victorian: Romanesque; Late 19th and Early 20th Century American Movements: Commercial Style
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceCommerce, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Most buildings are in commercial, apartment, funeral home or telephone use. The Radford Trust Co. Building was rehabilitated in the 1980s for apartments, retail and office uses. Four resources are noncontributing, and one of them is a sculpture garden on a once-vacant lot.
Acreage8
Coordinates37.13378, -80.57444 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.