Jefferson Schoolhouse

Why it's listed
Built in 1851 at Indian Hill and Drake Roads, this brick schoolhouse is the oldest school in Indian Hill. It began as a one-story, one-room rectangular building with a low gabled roof, a stone foundation, common bond brickwork, six-over-six windows with simple stone sills and lintels, and a small bell tower of four columns. A stone plaque in the south gable records the school name and date. Around 1900 an ell created a two-room school, with the first four grades in the Little Room and the last four in the Big Room. A further addition in 1926 doubled the size and produced the present U-shaped plan. The early schools of the area were named Washington, Jefferson and Franklin. The building outgrew its use as a school in the 1940s and has since served as the Armstrong Community Building. Apart from regular window placement and the bell tower, it has little decorative detail. The builder is unknown.
Significance in brief: The nomination presents it as the oldest school in Indian Hill and a representative example of the early type of building used for schoolhouses at the time. It was enlarged around 1900 and again in 1926, and served as a school until the 1940s before becoming a community building.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 76001450, listed March 17, 1976. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | Indian Hill and Drake Rds., Indian Hill |
|---|---|
| County | Hamilton County |
| Listed | March 17, 1976 |
| Reference number | 76001450 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Period of significance | 1851 |
| Architect / builder | unknown |
| Areas of significance | Education, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Form lists status as unoccupied/vacant, though the text says it has been used as the Armstrong Community Building since the 1940s. |
| Acreage | 0.9 |
| Coordinates | 39.16108, -84.34681 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 76001450.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q6175580
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.