Rock Hill Presbyterian Church

Bellaire, Belmont County, Ohio Listed Ref. 09000169 Building
Rock Hill Presbyterian Church, Bellaire, Ohio
Photo: Bwsmith84 (talk), CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Rock Hill Presbyterian Church is a brick Gothic Revival building on High Ridge Road in rural Pultney Township, Belmont County, Ohio. Built in 1903 for $13,000 after fire destroyed an 1890 church, it has a bell tower at the southeast corner, pointed-arch stained glass windows, decorative brickwork and a sandstone foundation. Inside, it follows the Akron Plan, with curved oak pews facing a raised pulpit and a former Sunday School area that opens to the sanctuary. The walls and ceilings are covered in original ornamental pressed metal of Gothic design, which the architect's specifications called for. George D. Giffin & Co. of Fairmont, West Virginia, designed the church; only two of Giffin's buildings are documented in Ohio. The congregation dates to 1809 and was among the leading churches of the township. Changes include a hand-dug basement from the 1950s and a 1970s office addition, but the church retains most of its historic character. It was listed for its architecture.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the church is a well-preserved example of early 20th century Late Gothic Revival design and of a rural Akron Plan church. Its original pressed-metal walls and ceilings are an unusual interior feature, and the building is a rare documented Ohio work by West Virginia architect George D. Giffin.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 09000169, listed April 1, 2009. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address56244 High Ridge Rd., Bellaire
CountyBelmont County
ListedApril 1, 2009
Reference number09000169
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1903
Architect / builderGeorge D. Giffin & Co.
Architectural styleLate 19th and 20th Century Revivals: Late Gothic Revival
Criteria
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Still in use as a church; the congregation has about 160 members.
Acreage1.6
Coordinates40.03738, -80.77315 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

Religious properties are listed for their architectural or historical significance, not their religious use. Listing is honorary and does not restrict the congregation's use of the building. The federal rehabilitation credit is generally unavailable unless part of the building is income-producing; some state programmes and preservation grants do cover religious buildings. Federal funding or permits trigger Section 106 review.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.