Church of the Saviour and Cemetery

Jackson, Northampton County, North Carolina Listed Ref. 00001614 Building
Church of the Saviour and Cemetery, Jackson, North Carolina
Photo: Frank Womble, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built of granite between 1896 and 1898 on a corner lot in the small courthouse town of Jackson, the Church of the Saviour is a gable-front Gothic Revival church with a three-stage entrance tower and a separate sacristy on the south side. The church replaced an earlier frame building destroyed by fire in 1895. Adolphus Gustavus Bauer, a Raleigh architect, produced the design, which was modified by the building committee, and the first service was held in November 1898, months after Bauer's death. The adjoining cemetery was designed in 1853 by Frederick FitzGerald, the rector, in the form of a Greek cross with twelve family lots. It contains marble and granite monuments from the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, including work by several marble yards, and an ornate 1844 cast-iron fence made in Philadelphia surrounds the Newsum family lot. The property is regarded as an example of the Ecclesiological influence on Episcopal building and burial design in antebellum North Carolina.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the cemetery reflects the Ecclesiological movement's influence on antebellum Episcopal missions in North Carolina, with a Greek cross plan, notable monuments, and an 1844 cast-iron family fence. It argues the church is significant as the work of Bauer and as an example of the late-nineteenth-century shift to stone construction by Episcopal congregations in the state.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 00001614, listed January 4, 2001. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

AddressJct. of Church and Calhoun Sts., Jackson
CountyNorthampton County
ListedJanuary 4, 2001
Reference number00001614
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1853-1950
Architect / builderAdolphus Gustavus Bauer (architect)
Architectural styleGothic Revival
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
  • D — has yielded, or may yield, important information (archaeology)
Areas of significanceReligion, Architecture, Art, Landscape Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Today the property is in excellent condition and has had very little alteration since its construction.
Acreage1.2
Within districtJackson Historic District
Coordinates36.39123, -77.42180 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

Religious properties are listed for their architectural or historical significance, not their religious use. Listing is honorary and does not restrict the congregation's use of the building. The federal rehabilitation credit is generally unavailable unless part of the building is income-producing; some state programmes and preservation grants do cover religious buildings. Federal funding or permits trigger Section 106 review.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.