Trianon Historic District
Why it's listed
Trianon Historic District is a compact residential neighborhood of about 9.5 acres east of downtown Kinston, North Carolina. It holds 26 houses, seven secondary buildings, mostly garages, and one site, mostly built between 1893 and 1930. The houses face an open 1.9-acre tract where the Parrott Memorial Hospital once stood. That hospital grew from the 1890s home of James A. McDaniel, who bought 300 acres in 1893, laid out lots and streets, and became the developer of Trianon and much of East Kinston. His 1904 house still stands. The district reflects Kinston's growth as a tobacco market and industrial center, when a widening middle class and workers needed housing. Its buildings include large Queen Anne and Colonial Revival residences, modest frame cottages with Classical Revival details, and Craftsman bungalows. Some houses have replacement siding or have been converted to apartments, but the area keeps the feel of a middle-income neighborhood of the late 19th and early 20th centuries.
Significance in brief: It represents the neighborhoods that grew outside Kinston's original limits during the town's late 19th and early 20th century boom as a tobacco market and industrial center. It keeps a relatively intact group of Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, Classical Revival and Craftsman houses. Its focus is the site of the first fully staffed hospital in Kinston and Lenoir County, which began as the home of developer James A. McDaniel.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 89001763, listed November 8, 1989. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).
Key facts
| Address | Roughly E. Gordon St. from N. Tiffany to N. Orion Sts. and Water St. from N. Vance to N. Orion Sts., Kinston |
|---|---|
| County | Lenoir County |
| Listed | November 8, 1989 |
| Reference number | 89001763 |
| Resource type | District |
| Period of significance | 1893-1939 |
| Architect / builder | Unknown |
| Architectural style | Queen Anne, Colonial Revival, Bungalow/Craftsman |
| Criteria |
|
| Areas of significance | Community Planning and Development, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | The hospital was demolished in the late 1970s and its tract is overgrown open land. Most buildings are in fair to good condition, a few are in poor condition, and some larger houses are now apartments or offices. |
| Acreage | 9.5 |
| Coordinates | 35.26139, -77.57061 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 89001763.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q20714024
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.