Gardiner School

Gardiner, Ulster County, New York Listed Ref. 00001423 Building
Gardiner School, Gardiner, New York
Photo: Daniel Case, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Approximate location: the National Park Service places this pin arbitrarily within the property, not at a surveyed point (stated accuracy ±12 m).

Why it's listed

Gardiner School is a small wood frame schoolhouse on Route 44/55 in the hamlet of Gardiner, Ulster County. Its oldest portion was built in the mid-nineteenth century as District School Number 2 in nearby Ireland Corners. In 1875 the one-room building was moved about a mile northwest to Gardiner. In 1893 it gained a second classroom and a corner bell and entrance tower, and the whole building received a unified Queen Anne exterior with decorative shingles, pointed-arch windows and a pyramidal tower roof. Inside, the vestibule and two classrooms still hold plaster walls, wood wainscoting and original trim. A privy of the same period stands southwest of the school. The building is recognized for its architecture, which reflects nineteenth-century reforms in New York schoolhouse design, and for its role in local education. Classes ended in 1981, and the town of Gardiner now uses the building as its town hall.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the school is a well-preserved example of a late nineteenth century schoolhouse that keeps its original form and setting. Its two-room plan, high ceilings, bands of windows and entry vestibule reflect contemporary school reform. It also has an intact Queen Anne design and remains an important reminder of the history of education in Gardiner.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 00001423, listed November 22, 2000. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address2340 NY44/55, Gardiner
CountyUlster County
ListedNovember 22, 2000
Reference number00001423
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1875-1950
Architectural styleLate Victorian/Queen Anne
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Education
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Used as a school until 1981, when it closed; acquired by the town of Gardiner and now serves as the town hall.
Acreage0.9
Coordinates41.67879, -74.14920 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.