New Bedford Gas and Edison Light Complex

New Bedford, Bristol County, Massachusetts Listed Ref. 02000633 District Vacant per nomination
New Bedford Gas and Edison Light Complex, New Bedford, Massachusetts
Photo: John Phelan, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Open in OpenStreetMap

Why it's listed

Located on the Acushnet River waterfront in New Bedford, this 5.8-acre industrial complex grew around the Cannon Street Power Station, built in 1916 by Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation for the New Bedford Gas & Edison Light Company. The red-brick station, expanded several times through 1950, has a 390-foot turbine hall and a skylit roof monitor. Nearby stands the Taber & Grinnell Iron Foundry of 1856, a three-story granite building with Greek Revival influence, along with Eddy's Wharf, a filled wharf with a granite seawall, and a 1940s filtering station. By 1950 the plant supplied electricity to New Bedford, neighboring towns and nearly all of Cape Cod, Martha's Vineyard and the Plymouth area. It operated until 1992, when it was closed and stripped of much of its machinery. The district was listed for its role in regional power generation and for its industrial architecture, and a new use as an Oceanarium was planned.

Significance in brief: The complex was the chief power generating facility for New Bedford and much of southeastern Massachusetts for much of the 20th century. It is significant at the local level under Criteria A and C. The power station, designed and built by Stone & Webster, is a monumental industrial building with Classical Revival character and a large turbine hall.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 02000633, listed June 3, 2002. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address180 MacAuthur Dr., New Bedford
CountyBristol County
ListedJune 3, 2002
Reference number02000633
Resource typeDistrict
Architect / builderStone & Webster Engineering Corporation (power station, designer and builder)
Architectural styleClassical Revival / Art Moderne
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceEngineering, Industry, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)The power station closed in 1992 and was largely stripped of machinery. The site is currently part of an NSTAR utility facility, and plans were underway to locate an Oceanarium in the power station.
Acreage5.8
Coordinates41.63036, -70.91987 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

Noted as vacant in the nomination. Nomination documents can be decades old; current status may differ. If you are considering buying an empty listed property, read the due-diligence checklist.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.