Tobey, Josiah, House

Falmouth, Barnstable County, Massachusetts Listed Ref. 94001496 Building

Also known as: St. Anthony's Rectory

Tobey, Josiah, House, Falmouth, Massachusetts
Photo: Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built in 1854 for Josiah Tobey and his wife Sarah Lewis, this Greek Revival farmhouse in East Falmouth, Massachusetts, has an L-shaped plan, a gable front and a one-story porch carried on four fluted columns. Wide entablatures with dentil moldings and corner pilasters mark the exterior. Few local farmhouses of the period had such a porch. The house later passed to John Crocker, a cranberry company manager whose operations drew Azorean and Cape Verdean workers from New Bedford, helping form a Portuguese-American community. For about 70 years it served as the rectory of St. Anthony's Roman Catholic Church, which became a Portuguese National Church in 1923. In 1991 the church, facing the loss of the house to a new rectory, had it lifted and moved in one piece half a mile west to a hilltop. It was rehabilitated as a duplex with a new rear ell. Its architecture and its link to East Falmouth's agricultural and ethnic history support its listing.

Significance in brief: The house is tied to East Falmouth's shift from sheep raising to cranberry and strawberry farming and to the growth of its Portuguese-American community. It served for 70 years as the rectory of St. Anthony's Church, a Portuguese National Church from 1923. It is also a good rural example of Greek Revival style, with one of the most stylish columned porches in Falmouth.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 94001496, listed December 9, 1994. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address67 Oxbow Rd., Falmouth
CountyBarnstable County
ListedDecember 9, 1994
Reference number94001496
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1854-1944
Architectural styleMid-19th Century: Greek Revival
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceEuropean, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described as in excellent condition after restoration; converted to a two-family residence and moved in 1991 to a new site.
Acreage1.2
Coordinates41.57820, -70.57518 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.