Church Hill North Historic District (Boundary Increase)

Richmond (Independent City), Richmond (city and county), Virginia Listed Ref. 00000887 District

Also known as: 127-820

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Why it's listed

This boundary increase extends the Church Hill North Historic District eastward and northward in Richmond's east end. It adds 288 buildings, 265 of them contributing, and most are one- and two-story frame dwellings built in the last two decades of the nineteenth century for working-class residents such as clerks, laborers, printers and machinists. Italianate is the dominant style, found in 168 contributing buildings, followed by Second Empire, with forty-one examples. Other styles include Greek Revival, Queen Anne, Gothic Revival, Art Deco and Bungalow/Craftsman. The oldest surviving building is Springfield Hall, built around 1850 as a lodge for the Sons of Temperance. The area also includes a train depot and trolley shed, three churches, a theater and commercial buildings, among them Fourth Baptist Church of 1884 and the 1938 Robinson Theater. The district was recognized for its architecture, Black ethnic heritage, religion and transportation, with a period of significance from 1850 to 1940.

Significance in brief: The expansion continues the existing district's pattern of consistent building scale and materials combined with a mix of architectural styles. It is significant for its architecture, its Black ethnic heritage, its religious buildings and its transportation-related buildings. Several public buildings were designed by well-known Richmond architects.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 00000887, listed August 16, 2000. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

AddressRoughly bounded by 25th St., T St., 32nd St. and M St., Richmond (Independent City)
CountyRichmond (city and county)
ListedAugust 16, 2000
Reference number00000887
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significance1850 - 1940
Architect / builderHerbert Levi Cain, T. Wiley Davis, Ethel Bailey Furman, William C. Noland, Charles Thaddeus Russell, Edward F. Sinnott
Architectural styleItalianate dominant, with Greek Revival, Second Empire, Queen Anne, Gothic Revival, Neoclassical/Colonial Revival, Late Victorian, Art Deco and Bungalow/Craftsman examples
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Black, Religion, Transportation
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Historic and current uses include dwellings, specialty stores, meeting halls and rail-related facilities. One circa 1870 dwelling at 803 1/2-805 North 27th Street has been demolished, with plans to reconstruct it.
Acreage37
Coordinates37.53798, -77.40934 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.