Cather, Willa, Birthplace

Gore, Frederick County, Virginia Listed Ref. 78003017 Building

Also known as: Rachel E. Boak House

Cather, Willa, Birthplace, Gore, Virginia
Photo: Cecouchman, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Willa Cather Birthplace is a modest two-story log and frame house on U.S. Route 50 northwest of Gore, Virginia. The oldest, log section was probably built around the 1810s, and a frame extension on the west end followed around 1850, giving a five-bay front with an entrance in each outer bay. A later frame ell extends from the rear. Inside, early flooring, batten doors, board partitions and a simple stair survive in the original portion. The house was owned by Jacob Seibert, then passed in 1869 to his daughter Rachel E. Boak, Cather's grandmother. Willa Cather, later celebrated for fiction about the Nebraska prairies and the Southwest, was born here in December 1873. The family moved to Nebraska in 1883. The nomination presents the house as a typical Shenandoah Valley vernacular building and as a home of a locally prominent family, noting that it has received less recognition than Cather's later Red Cloud, Nebraska residence.

Significance in brief: The house is the birthplace of novelist and short-story writer Willa Cather, born there on December 7, 1873. It is also described as a typical example of Shenandoah Valley vernacular architecture. The Cather and Boak families were locally distinguished, with members serving in the Virginia House of Delegates.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 78003017, listed November 16, 1978. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

AddressNW of Gore on U.S. 50, Gore
CountyFrederick County
ListedNovember 16, 1978
Reference number78003017
Resource typeBuilding
Architectural styleShenandoah Valley vernacular
Areas of significanceLiterature, Architecture
Level of significanceState
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described as in fair condition but receiving essential maintenance; the owner uses it during the day as an office and retreat. A two-story kitchen and servants' house in the yard is dilapidated.
Acreage6
Coordinates39.26772, -78.32392 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.