The Rectory

Keene, Albemarle County, Virginia Listed Ref. 91001579 Building

Also known as: Dyer's Store; Plain Dealing; DHR File No. 02-1831

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Why it's listed

Located about one mile east of Keene in southern Albemarle County, the Rectory is a two-story, three-bay Greek Revival frame house with a pedimented portico, end chimneys, six-over-six sash windows and a central-hall plan. St. Anne's Parish bought the site in 1848 and built the rectory on the foundations of Dyer's Store, a mercantile establishment, tavern and wagon stop thought to date from shortly after 1787. The low brick basement shows older construction features, including a pit-sawn sill plate. The house grew in stages: a north wing in 1848, a kitchen and sleeping porch addition around 1903, and another bay in the 1920s. Original stairs, mantels and window and door trim survive. Outbuildings include the former rectory office, two sheds, a barn and a tenant house. The property was valued as a well-preserved example of vernacular Greek Revival design and for its link to local settlement history. The builder is unknown.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the Rectory is a well-executed example of vernacular Greek Revival architecture that keeps much of its original interior and exterior appearance. It also marks the site of Dyer's Store, a late-eighteenth-century mercantile establishment, tavern and wagon stop at an important road junction. Its building and upkeep are well documented in church vestry records.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 91001579, listed November 7, 1991. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressJct. of VA 712 and VA 713, Keene
CountyAlbemarle County
ListedNovember 7, 1991
Reference number91001579
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1787-1925
Architect / builderUnknown
Architectural styleGreek Revival (mid-19th century); Colonial Revival elements
Criteria
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described as in an excellent state of preservation and used as a single dwelling; the former rectory office is now a garage and artist's studio.
Acreage61.3
Within districtSouthern Albemarle Rural Historic District
Coordinates37.85691, -78.53481 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

Religious properties are listed for their architectural or historical significance, not their religious use. Listing is honorary and does not restrict the congregation's use of the building. The federal rehabilitation credit is generally unavailable unless part of the building is income-producing; some state programmes and preservation grants do cover religious buildings. Federal funding or permits trigger Section 106 review.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.