Chester Heights Camp Meeting Historic District

Chester Heights Borough, Delaware County, Pennsylvania Listed Ref. 01000460 District

Also known as: Chester Heights Camp Meeting

Chester Heights Camp Meeting Historic District, Chester Heights Borough, Pennsylvania
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Why it's listed

Chester Heights is a Methodist camp meeting in Chester Heights Borough, Delaware County, Pennsylvania, roughly 21 miles west of Philadelphia. Founded in 1872 by a Philadelphia Methodist association, it was laid out as a summer retreat for middle-class families seeking a wooded setting away from city crowding. Its centre is an open commons called the Circle, with a two-story Tabernacle built in 1878 at the north end. Around it stand about 71 cottages, many built on former tent platforms, set along narrow grid streets within a circular road. The Youth Tabernacle dates from 1909 and the Dining Hall from 1900. Railway excursions from Philadelphia brought thousands of visitors in the early years, and the camp is regarded as one of the most intact examples of its type in Pennsylvania. The district is listed for its association with the Methodist camp meeting movement and for its highly intact architecture and planned layout.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the camp meeting is one of the oldest continually operating camp meetings in Pennsylvania and a prime example of the post-Civil War Methodist camp meeting movement. Its highly intact cottages and layout are presented as a distinctive type of architecture reflecting a recommended Methodist camp meeting design. The district is also linked to the growth of excursion travel by railroad from Philadelphia.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 01000460, listed May 8, 2001. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address320 Valley Brook Rd., Chester Heights Borough
CountyDelaware County
ListedMay 8, 2001
Reference number01000460
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significance1872-1950
Architectural styleGothic Revival; Queen Anne
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceReligion, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Continues to function as a camp meeting; the Tabernacle was reconstructed after a fire in 1958.
Acreage30.9
Coordinates39.88910, -75.46555 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.