Langdon House

Cincinnati, Hamilton County, Ohio Listed Ref. 69000143 Building
Langdon House, Cincinnati, Ohio
Photo: Photo by Greg Hume (Greg5030), CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built in 1855 in the old village of Columbia, the Langdon House at 3626 Eastern Avenue in Cincinnati is a frame building with vertical board and batten siding. Its style is described as "American" or "Steamboat" Gothic, though the ornate gingerbread trim that once decorated it has been removed. The house was listed largely for this architecture, since it is one of a very few Steamboat Gothic buildings remaining in a large Ohio city. It also carries a personal history. Its owner, Henry Archer Langdon, served with the 79th Regiment, Ohio Volunteer Infantry, from April 1862 to May 1865 and was with General Sherman in the campaign through Georgia. After the war he returned to Columbia and practiced medicine at this address until his death in 1876. At the time of the nomination the building was in fair condition, was owned by a preservation association, and was slated for restoration.

Significance in brief: The house is noteworthy for its "American" or "Steamboat" Gothic style and is described as one of a very few of that style remaining in a large Ohio city. It is also associated with Dr. Henry Archer Langdon, a Civil War surgeon who later practiced medicine at this address until his death in 1876.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 69000143, listed April 16, 1969. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address3626 Eastern Ave., Cincinnati
CountyHamilton County
ListedApril 16, 1969
Reference number69000143
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance19th Century
Architectural style"American" or "Steamboat" Gothic
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Condition listed as fair; the ornate gingerbread trim has been removed. The inventory remarks that the house was to be restored.
Acreage0.9
Coordinates39.11364, -84.27053 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.