Great Lakes Historical Society Marine Museum
Also known as: Wakefield House
Why it's listed
Built in 1909 at the northwest corner of Main and Huron streets in Vermilion, Ohio, this two-story stone building began as the Wakefield mansion, home of a family of prominent local industrialists. It is designed in the Neo-Georgian style, with a hipped tile roof, wood trim, a rectangular plan and three bays across the front and sides. The house has elaborate window openings and ornate interior rooms, and it overlooks Lake Erie. In 1968 a modern museum wing was added, shaped roughly like a ship and separated from the house by a narrow passageway. The building now serves as a maritime museum, with exhibits facing the lake. A beach lies to the north, and a small park and parking lot lie to the east. The inventory notes that erosion threatens the newer addition, while the interior and exterior of the property were rated in very good condition. It was recognized for its fine early twentieth century architecture and its link to the Wakefield family.
Significance in brief: The inventory form describes the building as significant for its fine early 20th century architecture and as the former mansion of a family of prominent area industrialists. It also notes the lakefront setting and the museum's maritime collections.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 79003925, listed November 14, 1979. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | Jct. of Main and Huron Sts., Vermilion |
|---|---|
| County | Erie County |
| Listed | November 14, 1979 |
| Reference number | 79003925 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Architectural style | Neo-Georgian |
| Areas of significance | Commerce, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | In use as a museum; interior and exterior condition listed as very good, though erosion is said to threaten the new addition. |
| Acreage | 0.9 |
| Coordinates | 41.42469, -82.36695 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 79003925.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.