Webster Rock School

Why it's listed
Built between 1936 and 1938 with Works Progress Administration funds, the Webster Rock School is a one-story, E-shaped building of tan and brown river rock with a hip roof. It sits on a small ridge on Main Street in Webster, on the site of an earlier frame school from 1905. The facade has thirteen bays, groups of triple six-over-six windows, and a central entrance pavilion with a segmental stone arch. Inside were eight classrooms, an auditorium and a cafeteria. Its design drew on rural school planning ideas of Fletcher Dresslar and Samuel Smith, emphasizing natural light and simple circulation. The school is listed as Jackson County's only known WPA-built school and for its use of local stone. It served as a grade school and high school, later only as an elementary school, until the county closed it in 1972. Since 1974 it has housed a sheltered workshop and a day care center, and the interior remains little changed since 1938.
Significance in brief: The nomination argues the school is Jackson County's only known school building constructed under the WPA program and that it was built of indigenous river rock. Its plan follows rural school design ideas of Fletcher Dresslar and Samuel Smith, and it is almost identical to Smith's "Community School No. 7." It reflects Depression-era federal relief and education efforts in western North Carolina.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 89002262, listed January 4, 1990. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).
Key facts
| Address | Main St., Webster |
|---|---|
| County | Jackson County |
| Listed | January 4, 1990 |
| Reference number | 89002262 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Period of significance | 1936-38 |
| Architectural style | Other: WPA style |
| Criteria |
|
| Areas of significance | Education, Architecture, Social History |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Closed as a school by the county in 1972; now houses a sheltered workshop and a day care center, with a metal shipping wing added at the rear. |
| Acreage | 9 |
| Coordinates | 35.34534, -83.22306 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 89002262.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q7978950
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.