Batchelder House

Why it's listed
Built around 1783, this house at 607 Pearl Street in Reading follows the traditional local Georgian-Federal form: five bays wide, two and a half stories high and generous in depth. Its large windows suit its date, with the second-floor windows set high. The door surround blends Federal and Greek Revival features, including a shallow pediment in the entablature and wide sidelights. The Batchelder family owned the land before 1703. David Batchelder, a cooper, sold it to his nephew Nathaniel, a shoemaker, who is said to have demolished the old homestead and built this house. Later, William Wallace Davis, who married into the extended family, lived here. He was a Civil War veteran, customs inspector, shoe factory superintendent and civil engineer, and he gave land to the town so Pearl Street could be relocated away from the noisy old coach road. The house was recognized as an early farm and shoemaking homestead, as a link to a locally important family, and as an example of Federal architecture. A 1977 addition and extension altered it, but it retains its essential character.
Significance in brief: The nomination argues it is significant as an early farm and shoemaking homestead and for its link to the locally important Batchelder family. It is also an example of Federal architecture updated with a Greek Revival doorway. It retains integrity of location, design, setting, materials and workmanship.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 84002501, listed July 19, 1984. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | 607 Pearl St., Reading |
|---|---|
| County | Middlesex County |
| Listed | July 19, 1984 |
| Reference number | 84002501 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Architectural style | Federal vernacular (Georgian-Federal house form) |
| Criteria |
|
| Areas of significance | Industry, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Private dwelling; an addition across the north and an extension to the east were made in 1977, and the sidelights may also be altered. A garage stands on the property. |
| Acreage | 0.9 |
| Coordinates | 42.55378, -71.10109 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).
Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 84002501.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q4868720
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.