Carrollton Courthouse Square Historic District

Carrollton, Greene County, Illinois Listed Ref. 85001667 District

Also known as: See Also:Hodges House

Carrollton Courthouse Square Historic District, Carrollton, Illinois
Photo: Nyttend, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Carrollton's courthouse square is the commercial and civic center of the Greene County seat in Illinois. The district takes in twelve large quarter blocks around a full courthouse block. The courthouse, built in 1891-1892, is a rock-faced white limestone building in the Richardsonian Romanesque style, with a mansard roof and a hundred-foot bell tower. Around it stand mostly two- and three-story red brick storefronts, along with a 1902 Georgian Revival library, a 1932 post office and the early Hodges House. Building styles range from plain Federal to Italianate, Second Empire and cast iron fronts. No single style is outstanding, but together they show the variety of a small county town. Many storefronts have been modernized and some cornices altered, though upper floors are more intact. Buildings were counted as contributing if they date from 1829 to 1932 and keep enough of their original exterior. The square remains the main business area of the town.

Significance in brief: The district is the only significant concentration of businesses in Carrollton and holds a large number of well-preserved 19th-century commercial and public buildings. The form says no single style is outstanding, but together they show the range found in small county seat towns. The period of significance runs from 1829 to 1932.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 85001667, listed August 1, 1985. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

AddressRoughly bounded by S. Main, W. 5th, N. Main and W. 6th Sts., Carrollton
CountyGreene County
ListedAugust 1, 1985
Reference number85001667
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significance1829-1932
Architectural styleFederal, Italianate, Gothic, Richardsonian Romanesque, Second Empire, Georgian Revival, and Beaux Arts Classicism influences
Areas of significanceArt, Politics/Government, Architecture
Level of significanceState
Status (as stated in the nomination)Buildings are reasonably well maintained on the exterior, but vacant second-floor spaces have been neglected and are deteriorating. Use remains commercial, residential and public.
Acreage4
Coordinates39.30199, -90.40986 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.