U.S. Post Office and Courthouse

Why it's listed
Located on Elizabeth Street in downtown Waycross, this two-story masonry building served as the city's post office and federal courthouse. It was built in 1911 as a one-story structure with a basement. In 1936 a second story and two-story wings were added, partly to house the United States District Court. The exterior's middle portion is marble and granite, and the front is symmetrical, with a large cornice and four arched windows beside the entrance. Inside, Georgia marble stairs, marble wainscoting, oak woodwork and terrazzo and maple floors reflect the quality of the materials. James Knox Taylor is named as architect of the original, G. W. Stone designed the addition, and a Chicago firm, Dice-Schmidt Construction Co., was the contractor. The nomination presents the building as an example of Renaissance Revival design in the Romano-Tuscan mode, common among federal buildings of the period. It has been unoccupied since 1975, when postal operations moved to a new facility, though the structure remains sound.
Significance in brief: The nomination argues the building is a significant example of Renaissance Revival architecture, Romano-Tuscan mode, a type used for many federal buildings of its time. It cites the age, architecture, workmanship and materials, including marble and oak interiors. The form states that no historic events were linked to the site, and that the 1936 addition enhanced rather than detracted from the building.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 80001258, listed February 1, 1980. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).
Key facts
| Address | 605 Elizabeth St., Waycross |
|---|---|
| County | Ware County |
| Listed | February 1, 1980 |
| Reference number | 80001258 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Period of significance | 1911-1936 |
| Architect / builder | Architect James Knox [Taylor] (original, 1911; name partly garbled in the text); G. W. Stone (1936 addition); contractor Dice-Schmidt Construction Co., Chicago, Illinois, Lucius E. Allen, Construction Engineer |
| Architectural style | Renaissance Revival Architecture, Romano-Tuscan Mode |
| Areas of significance | Engineering, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Unoccupied since 1975 after the Postal Service moved to a new facility; described as structurally sound but with interior deterioration from lack of maintenance, including peeling paint. |
| Acreage | 0.5 |
| Within district | Downtown Waycross Historic District |
| Coordinates | 31.20940, -82.36187 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.
Noted as vacant in the nomination. Nomination documents can be decades old; current status may differ. If you are considering buying an empty listed property, read the due-diligence checklist.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 80001258.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q7891108
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.