Grant Park Historic District
Why it's listed
Grant Park Historic District covers about 430 acres of rolling terrain in southeast Atlanta, centered on a 131-acre city park. Most of its roughly 1,100 structures are houses from the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries, including two-story Queen Anne frame dwellings, one-story Victorian cottages, Craftsman bungalows and larger Neo-Classical mansions facing the park. Brick-paved sidewalks, old street trees and stone retaining walls add to the setting. Schools such as Roosevelt High School, churches and small commercial clusters also serve the neighborhood. The district is tied to Colonel Lemuel P. Grant, a railroad builder who designed Atlanta's Civil War fortifications and gave land for the park in 1883. The park holds the remains of Fort Walker and the Cyclorama painting of the Battle of Atlanta, and the Olmsted brothers prepared design changes there in the early 1900s. Few intrusions disturb the historic character.
Significance in brief: The district is significant for its architectural cohesiveness and its historical associations. It includes the home of Colonel Lemuel P. Grant, an Atlanta founding figure who donated land for the city's first large park. The park holds the Civil War earthwork Fort Walker and the Cyclorama painting of the Battle of Atlanta, and its early 1900s design changes were prepared by the Olmsted brothers.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 79000722, listed July 20, 1979. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | Roughly bounded by Glenwood and Atlanta Aves., Kelly and Eloise Sts., Atlanta |
|---|---|
| County | Fulton County |
| Listed | July 20, 1979 |
| Reference number | 79000722 |
| Resource type | District |
| Period of significance | 1858 - date (checked periods 1800-1899 and 1900-) |
| Architect / builder | Various |
| Architectural style | Late Victorian styles (Queen Anne, Italianate, Neo-Classical), Craftsman bungalows, Classical Revival, Neo-Byzantine Revival, Gothic Revival |
| Areas of significance | Community Planning and Development, Landscape Architecture, Historic - Non-Aboriginal, Military, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Marked occupied, with condition checked as good and fair and altered. The Lemuel P. Grant House is badly deteriorated and its future is in doubt. Many vacant lots are scattered through the area. |
| Acreage | 430 |
| Coordinates | 33.73634, -84.37169 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 79000722.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q5596396
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.