Canton Cotton Mills No. 2

Canton, Cherokee County, Georgia Listed Ref. 02000293 Building

Also known as: Canton Textile Mills

Canton Cotton Mills No. 2, Canton, Georgia
Photo: Jud McCranue, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built between late 1923 and summer 1924 on a 36-acre tract between the Etowah River and Georgia Highway 5, this brick textile complex served as the second plant of Canton Cotton Mills. It includes a three-story heavy-timber main mill, an attached dye house and a warehouse building with eight bays. C.E. Blank, a New England architect and builder for Dressler Industries, designed it. Additions followed in 1930 and between 1947 and 1951, nearly doubling capacity. The mill began with 750 looms and 23,000 spindles and produced denim known for quality, then tent twill for the government during the 1940s. At its peak it employed about one-third of the area's population, and it closed in 1981. The property is recognized for its role in Canton's economy and as a typical, well-preserved early 20th-century mill. The buildings have since been converted into loft apartments. The associated mill village across the highway is excluded.

Significance in brief: The mill is significant in architecture as a good, intact example of an early 20th-century textile mill, designed by C.E. Blank. It is also significant in industry for its role in Canton's economy, at its peak employing about one-third of the area's population.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 02000293, listed April 1, 2002. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

Address200 Ball Ground Hwy., Canton
CountyCherokee County
ListedApril 1, 2002
Reference number02000293
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1923-1952
Architect / builderBlank, C.E. - architect and builder
Architectural styleOTHER: early 20th century industrial building
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Industry
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Converted to loft apartments during a certified rehabilitation; the mill itself closed in 1981.
Acreage36
Coordinates34.24200, -84.48533 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.