East Church Street-Starling Avenue Historic District

Why it's listed
East of Martinsville's historic downtown, this 54-acre neighborhood spreads along East Church Street and Starling Avenue and several side streets. It holds 143 resources, mostly single-family houses built between the mid-1880s and the mid-1950s, along with a church, a school, a commercial building and a small post office. Three buildings are individually listed: the John W. Carter House, Scuffle Hill and the Little Post Office. About 70 percent of the buildings went up between the world wars, when the growing city pushed its residential area eastward and prominent businessmen built large, well-designed homes. The styles range from Queen Anne and Gothic Revival to Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, Craftsman and the unusual Exotic Revival "Wedding Cake House" of 1918. Brick and wood are the main materials, with stone, copper and slate in the detailing. The district retains a high level of integrity, though conversions of some houses to offices have brought parking lots into former front yards.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).
| Styles | Queen Anne, Gothic Revival, Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival, Exotic Revival, Craftsman/Bungalow, Folk Victorian |
|---|---|
| Areas of significance | Architecture, Community Planning and Development |
| Acreage | 54 |
| Boundary source | NPS cultural-resource GIS polygon |
| Full listing page | East Church Street-Starling Avenue Historic District (property record) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.