Gardner Uptown Historic District

Why it's listed
Uptown Gardner is the original town center of Gardner, Massachusetts, laid out around 1785 on the summit of Glazier Hill. The district covers about 47 acres and includes 93 buildings, 4 sites and 4 objects. Its focal point is the brick Victorian Gothic First Congregational Church, set between the Old Town Common and the Old Burying Ground, both established in 1785. The burying ground holds about 610 tombstones, including graves of petition signers for the town's incorporation and Revolutionary War veterans. Elm Street forms a grand avenue of large houses, among them the 1792 Rev. Jonathan Osgood House and a row of Greek Revival houses. Most buildings are wood-frame dwellings from the mid 19th century, while civic buildings and churches are mostly brick and architect designed. With no waterways, the hilltop never developed major industry and was overtaken by Gardner's mill villages. That left a well-preserved collection of buildings from the 18th through early 20th centuries, with little modern intrusion.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).
| Styles | Federal, Greek Revival, Italianate, Second Empire, Victorian Gothic, Queen Anne, Romanesque Revival, Colonial Revival, Classical Revival, Tudor Revival |
|---|---|
| Areas of significance | Architecture, Commerce, Community Planning and Development, Education, Industry, Politics/Government, Religion, Transportation |
| Acreage | 65 |
| Boundary source | NPS cultural-resource GIS polygon |
| Full listing page | Gardner Uptown Historic District (property record) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.