Homeplace, The

Madison, Madison County, Virginia Listed Ref. 99000959 Building

Also known as: DHR File No. 56-5008

Homeplace, The, Madison, Virginia
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Why it's listed

Just over two miles north of the town of Madison, the Homeplace is a farm complex on land the Clore family has owned since 1744. The weatherboarded frame house began as a modest hall-and-parlor dwelling from the second quarter of the 19th century and was enlarged about 1875 with a two-story I-house wing. Its brackets, doors and moldings reflect the skills of James O. Clore and his furniture craftsmen, who acted as designers and partly as builders. Surrounding the house are well-preserved outbuildings from the late 19th and early 20th centuries: a barn, well house, sun pit, bunkhouse, meathouse and the so-called new furniture shop. The Clore chair business began here in 1830 and, like many furniture makers, the family also made coffins and worked as undertakers. Of more than a dozen furniture manufacturers once active in Madison County, the Clore operation is the only one that survives today, which underpins the property's architectural and industrial importance.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the property is significant under Criteria A and C for its well-preserved 19th and early-20th-century residential and agricultural buildings. It also holds a rare surviving manufacturing building from Madison County's furniture industry. The Clore chair business, begun in 1830, is the only one of more than a dozen county furniture makers to survive to the present day.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 99000959, listed August 5, 1999. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressUS 29, jct. with VA 603, Madison
CountyMadison County
ListedAugust 5, 1999
Reference number99000959
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significanceca. 1830 to ca. 1949
Architect / builderClore, James O.; Clore, James Cleveland
Architectural styleOther: I-house
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Industry
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Current functions include single dwelling and secondary structure, with some agricultural, industrial and domestic outbuildings listed as not in use. The sun pit is still used for its original purpose and the new furniture shop is used for storage.
Acreage5.6
Coordinates38.40324, -78.22187 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.