Birchrunville General Store

Birchrunville, Chester County, Pennsylvania Listed Ref. 78002368 Building

Also known as: See Also:Birchrunville Historic District

Birchrunville General Store, Birchrunville, Pennsylvania
Photo: Smallbones, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built in 1898 by Thomas B. and I.L. Dewees, this two-story fieldstone and frame building in Birchrunville combines a general store, post office, creamery and meeting hall under a single mansard roof. The store front has a canted doorway flanked by display windows set beneath a deep second-floor overhang, and the basement was used as a creamery that processed milk from local farmers. An ice house was added between 1898 and 1905 to make ice cream. The upper hall, complete with a stage, hosted the Gananoqua Tribe of the Improved Order of Red Men from its founding in 1903. The post office had been established by Thomas B. Dewees in 1868 and moved into the building from across the road. Dewees, a Civil War officer and a descendant of Colonel William Dewees of Valley Forge, owned much of the hamlet, and the building is regarded as a fine example of Victorian commercial architecture with a strong link to the village's social life.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the building is a fine example of Victorian architecture, with its mansard roof, canted entrance and use of the building from basement to second floor. It also ties the building to Thomas B. Dewees, whose business ventures and civic role shaped the village, and to the Dewees family's connection with Valley Forge.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 78002368, listed March 21, 1978. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

AddressHollow and Flowing Springs Rds., Birchrunville
CountyChester County
ListedMarch 21, 1978
Reference number78002368
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1800-1899
Architect / builderThomas B. Dewees and I.L. Dewees (builders, per datestone)
Architectural styleLate Victorian
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceCommerce, Architecture, Social History
Level of significanceNational
Acreage0.3
Within districtBirchrunville Historic District
Coordinates40.13089, -75.64014 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

For an income-producing building, listing (individually or as a contributing building in a district) is the gateway to the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit on qualified rehabilitation costs, often stackable with state credits. Work claiming the credit must follow the Secretary of the Interior's Standards and be approved in advance.

Listing does not restrict a private owner acting without federal money or permits; where federal funding or licensing is involved, Section 106 review applies.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.