Sally Ann Furnace Complex

Topton, Berks County, Pennsylvania Listed Ref. 76001604 Building
Sally Ann Furnace Complex, Topton, Pennsylvania
Photo: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, MD, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
Open in OpenStreetMap

Why it's listed

Sally Ann Furnace is an iron plantation in Topton, Berks County, built around a furnace established by Valentine Eckert in 1791 beside Sacony Creek. At its height in the 1820s the estate covered 450 acres and included about 20 buildings, employing 150 men in furnace and farm work. Under the Hunter family, the furnace produced about 30 tons of pig iron weekly in the late 1820s, and it manufactured cannonballs for the Union Army during the Civil War. The furnace closed in 1869 and reopened for only two years about a decade later. Most industrial structures survive only as ruins. The mansion house, begun in 1814 by Jacob Hunter for his bride, is a 2½ story stuccoed stone building with five bays, six-over-six sash windows, a sunburst transom, and circular attic windows. Its interior retains heart hemlock woodwork and English hardware, and it is regarded as one of the most architecturally significant houses in the county. The c. 1820 stone store and the granary also remain.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the complex was a major link in eastern Pennsylvania's iron industry in the first half of the nineteenth century, and that its mansion house is one of the most imposing and architecturally significant houses in Berks County. It cites the Hunter family's ironmaking enterprise and the furnace's wartime production of cannonballs for the Union Army.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 76001604, listed August 17, 1976. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressSW of Topton, Rockland Township, Topton
CountyBerks County
ListedAugust 17, 1976
Reference number76001604
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1800-1899
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceIndustry, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)The mansion house was restored in the 1920s and is in excellent condition; most industrial buildings are reduced to ruins or foundations.
Acreage5
Coordinates40.47194, -75.72252 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.