Cook, John, Farm

Harlem, Delaware County, Ohio Listed Ref. 77001059 Building

Also known as: Watts Farm

Cook, John, Farm, Harlem, Ohio
Photo: Wdzinc, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Set east of Harlem in Delaware County, Ohio, this farm complex includes a two-story farmhouse built in 1863, an attached one-story wing from the same year, and three frame barns on about 40 acres. The house has a flat-roofed entry porch with square columns, carved brackets, and an original iron fence, gate, and hitching post across the front. The wing housed married sons and their brides while the parents lived in the main house. The land was bought in 1805 by Benjamin Cook, a Connecticut native who became Harlem Township's first permanent settler and kept about 600 acres for himself. His son John took over in 1839, raised cattle and grains, and built the house and barns. Later generations farmed it until 1973. Most of the original acreage has been sold as the area turned to housing, so the surviving house and barns stand as evidence of early farming in the township.

Significance in brief: The nomination presents it as the remains of a once large early Ohio farm established by Benjamin Cook, the first permanent settler of Harlem Township. The 1860s house and three barns are described as tokens of early farming in a township now largely given over to housing developments.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 77001059, listed April 11, 1977. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

AddressE of Harlem at Miller Paul Rd. and Gorsuch Rd., Harlem
CountyDelaware County
ListedApril 11, 1977
Reference number77001059
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1863
Architect / builderJohn Cook
Areas of significanceSocial History, Agriculture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Listed as occupied, in good condition and altered; the house and barns are still standing. Cattle, sheep and hog barns have been torn down.
Acreage5
Coordinates40.15159, -82.82378 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.