Crawford-Tilden Apartments

Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio Listed Ref. 78002038 Building
Crawford-Tilden Apartments, Cleveland, Ohio
Photo: Christopher Busta-Peck, CC BY-SA 1.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Built in 1908, this low-rise apartment building occupies a triangular lot where Crawford Road meets East 84th Street in Cleveland. Its V-shaped plan wraps an internal light court, and its undulating yellow brick walls carry shallow bay windows topped by stepped, pinnacled parapet projections. Stone lintels, keystones and a continuous watertable tie the bays together. At the end bay, a stone plaque shaped like a Dutch gable carries the building name, above a pediment on Ionic columns that frames a wrought-iron balcony. The building holds twenty suites, and its interior detail remains largely intact despite poor maintenance. Burt Corning designed it, and Albert Dudley built it. Corning specialized in apartment buildings and was described as the first in the city to build apartment houses with private porches. The nomination values the building as an architectural prototype of the Progressive period, as possibly Corning's finest work, and as a forerunner of the suburban garden apartment.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues it is an architectural prototype for the style common to the Progressive period and perhaps the best work of Cleveland architect Burt Corning. It is also described as unique and as a precursor of the suburban garden apartment.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 78002038, listed March 21, 1978. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address1831--1843 Crawford Rd. and 1878--1888 E. 84th St., Cleveland
CountyCuyahoga County
ListedMarch 21, 1978
Reference number78002038
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1908
Architect / builderAlbert Dudley (builder); Burt Corning (architect)
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described as having poor maintenance, though the interior detail is virtually intact; the form marks it occupied and in private residence use.
Acreage1
Coordinates41.50687, -81.62892 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.