Cook, William, House

Mebane, Alamance County, North Carolina Listed Ref. 93001194 Building
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Why it's listed

Near Mebane in Alamance County, this farm centers on two houses set at a right angle and joined by hip-roofed porches. The older is a one-room log house of about 1840 with a habitable loft reached by an enclosed corner stair. Around 1903 William Cook, a farmer and carpenter, added a two-story, three-bay frame I-house beside it. Family tradition holds that it served as sleeping quarters for his twelve children, while he and his wife used the log house for cooking, dining and sleeping. Clapboards, corner boards and a new brick chimney on the original stone base unified the two buildings. Four early outbuildings survive: a log barn, a log storage shed, a log wood shed and a frame corncrib. A small brick rear addition was built in the early 1980s. The property was listed as a good local example of single-pen log construction, and for the unusual expansion of a log house with a frame I-house. It remains a working farm with a long history of Cook family ownership.

Significance in brief: The property is significant under Criterion C as an example of Alamance County's single-pen log house with habitable loft. Pairing a log house with a frame I-house at a right angle, linked by joined porches, is described as an unusual and notable pattern of log building expansion.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 93001194, listed November 22, 1993. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressNC 2131 W side at jct. with NC 2132, Mebane
CountyAlamance County
ListedNovember 22, 1993
Reference number93001194
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significancec. 1840; c. 1903
Architect / builderCook, William, builder
Architectural styleOther: log, single pen
Criteria
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Described as a well-maintained working farm; the log house serves as the family kitchen and dining room and the I-house holds the sitting room and bedrooms.
Acreage1.5
Coordinates36.03314, -79.28402 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.