Knox Street Historic District

Albany, Albany County, New York Listed Ref. 08000138 District

Why it's listed

Knox Street in Albany's Park South neighborhood is lined with 24 brick buildings, most of them attached row houses, built largely between 1875 and 1886 as Washington Park was taking shape nearby. The Walsh Brothers, John and Edmund, carpenters and speculative builders who had lived on the street, are believed to have built most of them. The houses mix Italianate, early Queen Anne and modest Romanesque Revival details, including corbelled brick, projecting bays, ornate lintels and heavy wooden cornices. One freestanding house at 137 Knox has a rural character, and an older Federal-style house at 74 Morris Street dates to about 1838, built for nurseryman James Wilson. Surrounded mostly by frame houses, the street stands out for its uniform scale, setback and materials. It was recognized for the architectural quality and cohesion of this small group of rowhouses. Today many of the buildings keep much of their original character, and most are divided into apartments.

Significance in brief: The district is significant as a small, intact group of late nineteenth-century brick rowhouses in Italianate, Queen Anne and modest Romanesque Revival styles. Details such as corbelled brick and projecting bays are described as highly unusual, and the uniform height and scale give the short street a cohesive sense of place. The buildings were largely speculative construction by the Walsh Brothers, tied to the development of Washington Park.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 08000138, listed March 5, 2008. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressKnox St. between Madison Ave. & Morris St., Albany
CountyAlbany County
ListedMarch 5, 2008
Reference number08000138
Resource typeDistrict
Period of significancec.1838-1886
Architect / builderJohn and Edmund Walsh, builders
Architectural styleLate Victorian: Italianate; Queen Anne (with modest Romanesque Revival and one Federal style building)
Criteria
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Many houses retain much of their original design and character; only a few are single-family homes and most are divided into apartments. Two former corner storefronts were converted to residential use.
Acreage0.8
Within districtWashington Park Historic District
Coordinates42.65510, -73.77038 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.