Lincoln, Abraham, Memorial Garden

Springfield, Sangamon County, Illinois Listed Ref. 92001016 Site

Also known as: Lincoln Memorial Garden and Nature Center

Lincoln, Abraham, Memorial Garden, Springfield, Illinois
Photo: spfldnet, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Abraham Lincoln Memorial Garden occupies about 61 acres along the southeast side of Lake Springfield, roughly 11 miles from central Springfield, Illinois. The garden began in 1932 when the Springfield Civic Garden Club asked to create a woodland memorial to Lincoln on the new lake's shore. Landscape architect Jens Jensen designed it without charge and helped choose the site, a stretch of former farmland with varied terrain. His plan uses only plants native to the states where Lincoln lived, arranged along naturalistic trails with meadows, groves and lakeside plantings. Eight stratified limestone council rings, earthen bridges, granite entrance boulders, stone fountains and a split rail fence of white oak give the grounds a rustic character. Later additions include wooden benches, a Nature Center built in 1965 and a rebuilt Walgreen Bridge. The nomination describes the garden as Jensen's last major public work and as an example of his Prairie style design, which influenced later landscape architects and conservation thinking in the Midwest.

Significance in brief: The nomination presents the garden as Jensen's last great public work, designed without fee and with near-total control over site selection and planting. It shows his Prairie style principles using native plants, stratified limestone council rings and naturalistic trails. It also reflects Jensen's influence on later landscape architects and the conservation movement.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 92001016, listed August 12, 1992. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address2301 E. Lake Dr., Springfield
CountySangamon County
ListedAugust 12, 1992
Reference number92001016
Resource typeSite
Architect / builderJens Jensen (landscape architect)
Architectural stylePrairie School or Landscape Architecture
Areas of significanceLandscape Architecture
Level of significanceNational
Status (as stated in the nomination)Largely as originally laid out by Jensen; remains a garden and conservation area with a Nature Center and trails in current use.
Acreage61
Coordinates39.70666, -89.59986 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

Sites (archaeological sites, battlefields, landscapes) are often listed with a restricted address to protect them from looting or disturbance. Listing is honorary for private owners; federal undertakings on or near the site go through Section 106 review, and state laws may protect burials and artefacts regardless of listing.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.