Bush-Philips Hardware Co.
Also known as: Fox Pawn Shop
Why it's listed
Located at 1025 Broadway in downtown Columbus, this two-story commercial building was probably constructed between 1904 and 1912 for a hardware business. City directories show Bush Hardware Co. at the address in 1904, Bush-Philips Hardware Co. by 1906, and Philips Hardware by 1914. Philips left the address for several years after 1925, returned by 1931, and remained as late as 1947. The facade is yellow brick laid in common bond, with a four-bay second floor, flat-arch window lintels, corbelled brick sills, and inset brick panels framed by egg and dart molding. A full entablature of brick and metal and a wide metal cornice on brackets cap the building. The first floor was remodeled around 1960, but the cast iron end posts and cornice survive. It was judged the best Classical Revival building in its block and one of the most intact on Broadway, and it was listed for its architecture and local history. A pawn shop occupied it when surveyed.
Significance in brief: The nomination argues the building is significant for local history because it was built to house a downtown hardware business and was tied to that trade for almost half a century. It is also considered the best Classical Revival building in the 1000 block of Broadway, with elaborate brick detailing and an intact appearance.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 80001145, listed December 2, 1980. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | 1025 Broadway, Columbus |
|---|---|
| County | Muscogee County |
| Listed | December 2, 1980 |
| Reference number | 80001145 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Architectural style | Classical Revival-Commercial |
| Areas of significance | Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Used as a pawn shop at the time of the survey; first floor altered c.1960 but the building is described as altered but intact. |
| Acreage | 0.9 |
| Coordinates | 32.46584, -84.99366 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 80001145.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikidata Q134400590
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.