New Baltimore Historic District

New Baltimore, Fauquier County, Virginia Listed Ref. 04000044 Historic district
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New Baltimore Historic District, Virginia
Photo: Jerrye & Roy Klotz, MD, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Why it's listed

New Baltimore is a small crossroads village north of Warrenton, Virginia, that grew up around a mill and tavern where the old Alexandria Turnpike met two roads leading to Thoroughfare Gap. The historic district covers about 88 acres and includes dwellings, a former school, a former store, outbuildings and a one-lane concrete bridge. James Hampton's Tavern, built about 1823 in the Federal style, is the most prominent building, and Eastview, a Federal frame house with a log summer kitchen, reflects the local Hunton family. Many early homes are modest log or frame houses enlarged over time, alongside Victorian, Colonial Revival and Craftsman examples. The village was incorporated in 1822, hosted the Marquis de La Fayette in 1825 and was home to a respected academy. When US Route 29 bypassed it in the 1920s, the village's historic buildings and setting were largely preserved. It was recognized for the variety and integrity of its architecture from the 1820s to the mid-20th century.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

Period of significance1822-1953
StylesFederal, Colonial Revival, Bungalow/Craftsman, I-house
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Acreage88
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageNew Baltimore Historic District (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.