Main Street Historic District (Boundary Increase)

Geneseo, Livingston County, New York Listed Ref. 85000642 Historic district National Historic Landmark
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Why it's listed

Geneseo's historic district was enlarged to take in 235 more properties along ten residential streets east of Main Street, bringing the total to 308 properties on about 600 acres. The additions include Center, Chestnut, Elm, Oak, Prospect, Second and South Streets, along with the Hartford House, a second Wadsworth family estate at the north end of Main Street, and the nineteenth-century Temple Hill Cemetery. Buildings date from the 1810s to the 1930s, and wood frame houses predominate. Styles run from Federal and Greek Revival through Italianate, Queen Anne and Colonial Revival. Each street reflects a stage of the village's growth: South and Second Streets hold early Federal and Greek Revival homes, Center Street is the most varied in use, and Oak Street has the strongest grouping of Queen Anne houses. Other buildings include a cobblestone former schoolhouse, now a county museum, a library and two churches. The boundaries exclude heavily altered older houses and modern intrusions. Together, 414 contributing features show the village's early nineteenth to early twentieth century development.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

StylesFederal, Greek Revival, Gothic Revival, Italianate, Italian Villa, Second Empire, Queen Anne/Eastlake and Colonial Revival, plus vernacular and eclectic variations
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Acreage555
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageMain Street Historic District (Boundary Increase) (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.