Sumner Hill Historic District

Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts Listed Ref. 87001889 Historic district
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Sumner Hill Historic District, Massachusetts
Photo: John Phelan, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Why it's listed

Sumner Hill is a hilltop residential district in Jamaica Plain, Boston, developed mainly between 1850 and 1900 on land subdivided from large earlier estates, beginning with the David Greenough property. Its curving streets, deep setbacks, puddingstone retaining walls and mature trees give it a park-like feel. The houses show nearly every major nineteenth-century style, including Italianate, Second Empire, Stick, Queen Anne, Shingle and Colonial Revival. Boston architects such as Ware and Van Brunt, William Ralph Emerson and Clarence Blackall designed some of them, and local builder John D. Webster designed others. Two Gothic Revival churches and the Tudor Revival former high school of 1901 add public buildings of high quality. The district was listed for its architecture and for what it shows about commuter suburb growth after the Boston and Providence railroad arrived in 1834. Alterations have been modest, mostly synthetic siding, enclosed porches and small additions.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · catalog entry. Generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29).

Period of significance1850-1915
StylesSecond Empire, Italianate, Queen Anne, Stick, Shingle, Gothic Revival, Colonial Revival, Tudor Revival
Areas of significanceCommunity Planning and Development, Education, Architecture
Acreage365
Boundary sourceNPS cultural-resource GIS polygon
Full listing pageSumner Hill Historic District (property record)

What listing means for this property

This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.