Millboro School

Millboro, Bath County, Virginia Listed Ref. 03001439 Building Vacant per nomination

Also known as: Millboro Elementary School; Millboro High School; Bath County High School; VDHR File No. 008-5024

Millboro School, Millboro, Virginia
Photo: Nyttend, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Millboro School is a brick school complex at the edge of the village of Millboro in Bath County, Virginia. The original two-story building went up in 1916 from Virginia State Board of Education plans, replacing a one-room log school, and cost $10,000. Its symmetrical, classically inspired design reflects a statewide effort to modernize schools in rural areas. A similar two-story classroom building with a gymnasium and auditorium followed in 1933, and a one-story addition by the Lynchburg firm Hinnant, Addison & Hinnant joined the two in 1962. Brick outbuildings, including a home economics cottage from 1933 and an agricultural building from 1936, reflect vocational training in rural schools. The school served grades one through eleven at first and became an elementary school in 1970. It closed in 1989 when new facilities replaced it. The complex is now largely vacant, and moisture has damaged parts of the 1916 interior. It is recognized for its architecture and its role in local education.

Significance in brief: The nomination argues the school is a surviving example of an early state-assisted school building in Virginia, designed from Virginia State Board of Education plans in a classically based style (Criterion C, architecture). It also reflects the state's growing commitment to educating all its residents (Criterion A, education). The complex grew with the community's needs until the school closed in 1989.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 03001439, listed January 16, 2004. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressJct. of VA 668 (High St.) and VA 633 (Main St.), Millboro
CountyBath County
ListedJanuary 16, 2004
Reference number03001439
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1916-1953
Architect / builderVirginia State Board of Education (original); Hinnant, Addison, & Hinnant (1962 addition)
Architectural styleColonial Revival
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceEducation, Architecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)The complex is largely vacant, and parts of the original building have suffered water damage since the school closed in 1989. Some outbuildings are used by a community group and a medical clinic.
Acreage6.7
Coordinates37.97859, -79.60316 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.

Noted as vacant in the nomination. Nomination documents can be decades old; current status may differ. If you are considering buying an empty listed property, read the due-diligence checklist.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.