Old Federal Building-Federal Courthouse

Lufkin, Angelina County, Texas Listed Ref. 88002799 Building
Old Federal Building-Federal Courthouse, Lufkin, Texas
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Why it's listed

Built in 1936 as a post office, this one-story building at 104 Third Street North in Lufkin is now a federal courthouse. It has a rectangular plan with load-bearing red brick walls, a hip roof of standing seam metal, and a limestone cornice. Four large Doric pilasters mark the main facade, which also carries cast metal modillions. Windows are twelve-over-twelve wood double-hung sashes with limestone lintels, and granite steps lead to the entry. The doors were probably altered with modern glass and aluminum. The building was listed for its architecture, at the local level. Its plan departs from the common post office design, and the hip roof and Tuscan Doric pilasters are uncommon features. Louis A. Simon supervised construction. Federal judges reportedly preferred renovating the structure to demolishing it for a new courthouse. The General Services Administration treated the building as significant and cooperated in its rehabilitation. The building remains on its original site and is in good condition after the renovation.

Significance in brief: The nomination calls it an unorthodox variation of the common post office plan. Its hip roof and Tuscan Doric pilasters are described as uncommon. Significance is rated as architectural, at the local level. The reviewer recommended acceptance under Criterion C.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 88002799, listed December 22, 1988. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).

Key facts

Address104 Third St., North, Lufkin
CountyAngelina County
ListedDecember 22, 1988
Reference number88002799
Resource typeBuilding
Architect / builderLouis A Simon, Supervising; renovation architect Neal Melick Engineering
Architectural styleClassical Revival
Criteria
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Good condition; recently renovated and being converted from post office to federal courthouse.
Acreage0.9
Coordinates31.33870, -94.72637 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

For a publicly owned building or structure, listing mainly matters when federal funds, permits or licences are involved: projects then go through Section 106 review so effects on the property are considered. Listing also strengthens applications for preservation grants and, for leased income-producing uses, can enable the federal rehabilitation tax credit.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.