Luzerne County Fresh Air Camp

Butler Township, Luzerne County, Pennsylvania Listed Ref. 04000064 Building

Also known as: Ferrwood Music Camp

Luzerne County Fresh Air Camp, Butler Township, Pennsylvania
Photo: JERRYE & ROY KLOTZ, M.D., CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Wood frame buildings on a 17.8-acre rural site in Butler Township mark a children's health camp built by Luzerne County in 1927. The vernacular dormitory, built that year, has a center meeting room with a stone fireplace and wings for boys and girls, while a dining room and kitchen building followed around 1935. Operated by the Wyoming Valley Tuberculosis Society, the camp admitted undernourished children, predisposed to tuberculosis, for three-week or four-week summer sessions. Each child received a physical examination, tuberculin testing and x-rays, followed by calisthenics, sun treatment, rest periods and large amounts of milk. Attendance rose from sixty-seven children in 1927 to one hundred a year in the 1930s. The camp reflects a regional crusade against tuberculosis that relied on health education and fresh air in place of sanatorium care. Later use as a music camp began in 1969.

Significance in brief: The camp is argued to be significant under Criterion A in Health/Medicine for its role in the regional campaign against tuberculosis, through a program of outdoor rest, sun treatment, nutrition and medical screening for undernourished children. The period of significance is 1927 to 1953. The nomination states the camp retains its historical integrity.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 04000064, listed February 20, 2004. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressMiddle Rd., approx. 0.25 mi. NE of jct. of Middle Rd. and PA 3021, Butler Township
CountyLuzerne County
ListedFebruary 20, 2004
Reference number04000064
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1927-1953
Architectural styleNo Style (vernacular wood frame)
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
Areas of significanceHealth/Medicine
Level of significanceState
Status (as stated in the nomination)Used as a music camp (Ferrwood Music Camp) since 1969 under county lease; the camp closed as a fresh air camp, with the closing date undocumented.
Acreage17.8
Coordinates41.01210, -75.99512 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.