Southampton Baptist Church and Cemetery

Why it's listed
Southampton Baptist Church stands in Southampton, Bucks County, Pennsylvania, as a two-story stuccoed stone meetinghouse with a steep pitched gable roof. The congregation began meeting in members' homes in 1691 and received land from John Morris for a meetinghouse in 1731. The stone building was replaced in 1772 and enlarged to its present form in 1814, and the interior retains its original 1814 reeded and panelled pews and galleries. The church is regarded as the oldest Baptist church in Bucks County. Reverend Joshua Potts, pastor until his death in 1761, taught a Latin grammar school whose students later entered the Baptist ministry and government. Potts and deacon Joseph Hart helped found the Union Library Company of Hatboro in 1755. The adjoining cemetery is the burial place of 24 Revolutionary War soldiers and six veterans of the French and Indian Wars.
Significance in brief: The church is described as the oldest Baptist church in Bucks County and as a well-preserved example of meetinghouse-style ecclesiastical architecture, with original 1814 interior woodwork. The church's pastors and deacons also ran a Latin school and helped found the Union Library Company of Hatboro, and the cemetery holds the graves of 24 Revolutionary War soldiers and six veterans of the French and Indian Wars.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 78002359, listed September 18, 1978. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-haiku-5-5, prompt v1.1-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | 2nd St. Pike and Maple Ave., Southampton |
|---|---|
| County | Bucks County |
| Listed | September 18, 1978 |
| Reference number | 78002359 |
| Resource type | Building |
| Period of significance | 1772-1814 |
| Architectural style | Meetinghouse style |
| Areas of significance | Education, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Acreage | 2.3 |
| Coordinates | 40.18384, -75.03568 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
Religious properties are listed for their architectural or historical significance, not their religious use. Listing is honorary and does not restrict the congregation's use of the building. The federal rehabilitation credit is generally unavailable unless part of the building is income-producing; some state programmes and preservation grants do cover religious buildings. Federal funding or permits trigger Section 106 review.
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 78002359.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q7569099
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.