Jones, Rev. Joshua D., House

Mill Spring, Polk County, North Carolina Listed Ref. 91001476 Building
Jones, Rev. Joshua D., House, Mill Spring, North Carolina
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Why it's listed

Rev. Joshua D. Jones House is a two-story frame I-house with a rear ell in the Stony Knoll community near Mill Spring, Polk County, North Carolina. Jones, born in 1858, bought the property in 1883, probably including a two-room house with attic. In 1897 he added two rooms and a full second floor, then covered the whole building in new weatherboard. A small frame store he built about 1900 stands between the house and Fox Mountain Road. Jones farmed, worked as a carpenter, kept the store, taught, and served as pastor of the Stony Knoll Colored Methodist Church. He bought land in a community of other African-Americans, reflecting the Reconstruction-era effort to own land and live among kin. After the property was sold in 1926 the interior declined, and some features were lost. The house later served as a church parsonage and community library. It was listed for its association with African-American ethnic heritage in Polk County.

Significance in brief: The house and site illustrate the post-Civil War struggle of African-Americans to own land, live in communities of their own, and work through their church to improve their lives. Rev. Joshua D. Jones was a pastor of the Colored Methodist Church, a carpenter, merchant, farmer and teacher. The house is the only substantial structure in the Stony Knoll community and a symbol of Polk County's ethnic heritage.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 91001476, listed September 26, 1991. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressNC 1526 S side, 0.4 mi. from NC 108, Mill Spring
CountyPolk County
ListedSeptember 26, 1991
Reference number91001476
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1833-1926
Architect / builderJones, Rev. Joshua D.
Architectural style19th-century I-house
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
Areas of significanceBlack
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Still used as a single dwelling; the interior has suffered from neglect, the second floor is used for storage, and the well-house and a boxed stair have been removed.
Acreage2
Coordinates35.29024, -82.16388 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary for a privately owned home: it does not by itself restrict what an owner may do with their own money, and it does not require public access. Restrictions come from local landmark or historic-district ordinances, which are separate (how they differ).

Owner-occupied houses are not eligible for the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit, which applies to income-producing buildings, but many states offer credits for homeowners. Listing also opens the door to preservation easements and to buying a plaque. Start with what listing means for homeowners, renovating a listed house and selling one.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.