Sunnybank

Hot Springs, Madison County, North Carolina Listed Ref. 80002883 Building

Also known as: The Inn at Hot Springs

Sunnybank, Hot Springs, North Carolina
Photo: Warren LeMay from Cincinnati, OH, United States, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons
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Why it's listed

Sunnybank is a large, irregular frame house on a one-acre lawn overlooking Hot Springs, North Carolina. Built about 1875 for Charles D. Merritt, a wealthy northerner, it served as a summer residence during the town's peak as a fashionable mineral-springs resort. Its weatherboard walls, intersecting gables, sawn brackets, two-story porches and well-preserved interior millwork reflect Victorian tastes, and it is the only summer house from that decade in town to survive essentially intact. Later owners included Colonel J. H. Rumbough and the family of Frances Shaw. From 1912 it operated as a boardinghouse, and in 1919 it passed to the Gentry family. Jane Gentry sang sixty-four ballads that English folklorist Cecil Sharp collected in 1916, and her daughter Maude Gentry Long was recorded by the Library of Congress. German internees' wives boarded here during the First World War. It continues to take guests today, linking the town's resort past to its present.

Significance in brief: It is the last major surviving reminder of Hot Springs' nineteenth-century resort heyday and the only 1870s summer house there to survive essentially intact. It is associated with Jane Gentry and Maude Gentry Long, whose ballads were collected by Cecil Sharp and recorded by the Library of Congress. It also stands as a largely unaltered example of late Victorian mountain resort architecture.

Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 80002883, listed May 23, 1980. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence high).

Key facts

AddressNC 209 and Walnut St., Hot Springs
CountyMadison County
ListedMay 23, 1980
Reference number80002883
Resource typeBuilding
Period of significance1800-1899
Architect / builderUnknown
Architectural styleItalianate Revival-derived ornament on a rambling, irregular Victorian frame house
Criteria
  • A — associated with events that made a significant contribution to history
  • B — associated with the lives of significant people
  • C — distinctive architecture, design or construction
Areas of significanceArchitecture, Performing Arts
Level of significanceLocal
Status (as stated in the nomination)Occupied and in use as an inn offering rooms and meals; the owner was carrying out repairs and rehabilitation at the time of nomination.
Acreage1
Coordinates35.89137, -82.82967 (NPS GIS)

What listing means for this property

National Register listing is honorary: it recognises significance and does not restrict what a private owner may do without federal money or permits. It unlocks the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit for income-producing buildings, state credits in many states, and Section 106 review when federal agencies are involved. See what listing means in practice.

General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.

Sources and further reading

Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.