Breakabeen Historic District
Why it's listed
Breakabeen is a small village in central Schoharie County, New York, set on a gentle hillside beside Keyser's Kill and east of Schoharie Creek. About 35 wooden buildings remain, nearly all built before 1870. Settlement began between about 1738 and 1745 with Palatine Germans, and mills made the place a saw and grist milling center. More than half the village went up between 1830 and 1860, mostly in the Greek Revival style as local carpenters interpreted it. Temple-fronted general stores, an insurance office, several dwellings and a church with a bold pediment and three-tiered bell tower show the style. A post-Civil War hotel, later lost to fire, added an Italian villa variation. Growth ended after the Civil War as rail-borne goods and westward migration undercut local business. The district was listed for its uniform scale and style and for preserving a visible record of mid-19th-century life in the Schoharie Valley, free of modern intrusions.
Significance in brief: The nomination argues that Breakabeen is a representative collection of folk Greek Revival architecture, with temple-front stores, dwellings and a church built by local carpenters. More than half the village was built between 1830 and 1860. It also shows the village's later 19th century decline and has no modern intrusions.
Machine-generated summary. This summary was generated by a language model from the official nomination document and has not been reviewed line by line by an editor. It may contain errors. Check the source document before relying on any detail. Source: nomination document (PDF) · National Archives catalog entry. NRHP reference 74001304, listed December 31, 1974. Summary generated October 2026 (model claude-sonnet-5-5, prompt v1.0-2026-10-29, confidence medium).
Key facts
| Address | Roughly bounded by River St., New Rt. 30, and Main St. to Bush Rd., Breakabeen |
|---|---|
| County | Schoharie County |
| Listed | December 31, 1974 |
| Reference number | 74001304 |
| Resource type | District |
| Architectural style | Greek Revival (folk versions), with a post-Civil War hotel in an Italian villa variation |
| Areas of significance | Exploration/Settlement, Architecture |
| Level of significance | Local |
| Status (as stated in the nomination) | Condition marked excellent. Uses include commercial, private residence and religious. The hotel burned in 1974, after the nomination was submitted. The 1919 school, tin shop, stage coach inn, tavern and print shop now serve as dwellings. |
| Acreage | 3718 |
| Coordinates | 42.52426, -74.38479 (NPS GIS) |
What listing means for this property
This is a historic district. Buildings within its boundary are either contributing (they add to the district's significance) or non-contributing. Owners of contributing income-producing buildings can claim the 20% federal rehabilitation tax credit; homeowners should look at state credits. National Register districts impose no design review by themselves; a local historic district ordinance, if one exists, does (the difference explained).
General information, not legal or tax advice. Rules change; confirm with your State Historic Preservation Office or a qualified adviser.
Sources and further reading
- National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places database (snapshot May 2026), reference 74001304.
- Nomination form (PDF, National Archives) — catalog entry
- Wikipedia article (used for cross-checking only; text not reproduced here)
- Wikidata Q4959363
- This listing as JSON
Last updated October 2026. Found an error? See the editorial policy for how to report it.